It is a type of dizziness that causes a person to feel as if their surroundings or themselves are spinning. vertigo diseaseIt is caused by problems in the balance system. It can negatively affect daily life.

What Causes Vertigo?

Vertigo Disease

Vertigo is a type of dizziness that causes a person to feel as if their surroundings or themselves are spinning. The reasons underlying this situation are quite diverse. It is usually associated with the inner ear and brain, which are part of the balance system.

BPPV is one of the most common causes of vertigo. It occurs as a result of the displacement of small crystals in the inner ear. These crystals, when placed in the wrong place, cause sudden attacks of dizziness with head movements. Meniere's disease is a chronic condition that develops due to fluid accumulation and pressure changes in the inner ear. This disease is characterized by hearing loss, tinnitus and a feeling of fullness in the ear.

Vestibular neuritis occurs as a result of inflammation of the vestibular nerve of the inner ear. It is usually caused by viral infections. This condition can cause sudden attacks of dizziness and loss of balance, but does not lead to hearing loss. Inner ear infections can be caused by affecting both the vestibular and auditory nerves. This condition comes with symptoms such as dizziness, hearing loss and tinnitus.

Migraine headaches can cause vertigo attacks in some people. This condition is known as vestibular migraine and usually occurs during or after a migraine attack. Impacts to the head or neck area can cause damage to the inner ear and vestibular system. Especially head traumas can affect the balance organs in the inner ear.

vertigo disease, may be caused by various reasons and may occur differently in each individual. It is important to consult a healthcare professional to determine the exact cause. Correct diagnosis and treatment plays an important role in controlling vertigo and improving quality of life.

How to Understand Vertigo Disease?

Vertigo is a type of dizziness that causes a person to feel as if their surroundings or themselves are spinning. Diagnosis of this disorder is made by taking into account the symptoms experienced by the patient and his medical history.

  • The most obvious symptom is the feeling that the person or the environment is spinning around him/her. This feeling can last from a few seconds to several hours. Additionally, symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, loss of balance, sweating and nystagmus may also be observed. Some patients may experience tinnitus or hearing loss.
  • The doctor evaluates the symptoms the patient is experiencing and his medical history. During the physical examination, eye movement, balance and coordination tests are performed. Observe how the patient reacts to head and body movements.
  • This test is commonly used to diagnose Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV). The patient is placed in a certain position. It is checked for dizziness and abnormal eye movements (nystagmus). This test is effective in detecting cases where crystals in the inner ear are displaced.
  • Vestibular tests are used to evaluate inner ear and balance functions. Tests such as ENG and VNG measure eye movements and responses of the vestibular system. These tests can help determine the cause of vertigo.
  • Hearing tests may be performed to determine whether vertigo is related to hearing loss. These tests help diagnose problems in the inner ear.
  • In some cases, imaging techniques are used to determine the cause of vertigo. It helps detect structural abnormalities in the brain or inner ear.

Vertigo is diagnosed by evaluating the symptoms and performing appropriate tests. Correct diagnosis is critical to creating an effective treatment plan. If you are experiencing symptoms of vertigo, it is important to contact a healthcare professional and receive the correct diagnosis and treatment.

How is Vertigo Treated?

Vertigo Disease

vertigo diseaseIt is a type of dizziness that causes a person to feel as if their surroundings or themselves are spinning. Treatment of vertigo varies depending on the underlying cause.

Various medications can be used to relieve vertigo symptoms. Anti-vertigo medications can control nausea and vomiting. Additionally, certain medications may also be effective in relieving vertigo symptoms. Vestibular rehabilitation is recommended to strengthen the balance system and reduce symptoms. This treatment is especially effective in conditions such as vestibular neuritis and Meniere's disease.

It is a widely used technique in the treatment of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV). This maneuver allows the displaced crystals in the inner ear to return to their correct position. The Epley maneuver is performed by a doctor or physical therapist and takes a few minutes. In some types, such as Meniere's disease, a low-sodium diet and reduced consumption of caffeine, alcohol and nicotine are recommended. These changes can reduce vertigo attacks by regulating fluid balance.

In cases that are severe and do not respond to other treatments, surgical intervention may be required. Psychological support is important for patients experiencing long-term vertigo. Anxiety and stress can worsen vertigo symptoms. Psychotherapy and counseling can help patients develop coping strategies.

vertigo disease Treatment varies depending on the patient's condition and the underlying cause. With correct diagnosis and appropriate treatment methods, vertigo symptoms can be largely controlled. It is important to evaluate your options.

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